REPORT: Northern Uganda Refugee Camps
.docx
Updated 8 March 2014 3:00 PM GMT +3
Web page of this report____________
Dropbox _________________
Dropbox: Top Maps of South Sudan and Uganda
Attention:
Chadan Leadership
BGR
Kentucky Disaster Relief
Louisiana Disaster Relief
Mike Mills
Wycliffe Plan Uganda
Nelson
JOSEPH
JULIUS
Addendums:
Database of northern Uganda partners/players
Additional Reports links at end of report
Maps SS Ethnic map
Mark up how refugees got to camps
No. Uganda Google Earth Map(s)
You can read/view additional trip details at
- http://www.creekbank.net/blog
- Pinterest curtiles
- Twitter curtiles Ethan bossier #UpCountry #AfricaAdventure
- Facebook curtiles ethan bossier
QUICK INDEX
1. Adjumani Camps (South Sudanese)
2. West Nile Camps
- Rhino Camps (South Sudanese)
b. Koboko Camps (DRCongo Kakwa)
3. South Camp of Karuma Falls
Quote of the Day:
“We’ve all been refugees. Jesus was a refugee.” -Ugandan pastor
Summary Page
Takeaways
The challenges are overwhelming. The opportunities are unlimited. The fields are white and closely packed.
Toughest Questions:
- The needs are unlimited. How do we prioritize?
- The people are impatient. How do we interact?
- The rains are coming. How will it affect situation in Camps/Access to Camps/South Sudan political situation?
- Where are the Nuer? We never met one Nuer in Adjumani although narrators mentioned their presence. Are they in Rhino? Camp south of Karuma? One camp we missed in Adjumani?
5. Which camps have the greatest needs?
6. Which camps have the most immediate needs?
- What are gaps we can plug quickly, gain traction, and win respect?
Ailo Camp, Uganda
His name is Ngany.
It’s pronounced “Win.”
His name means “Why weren’t you here yesterday?”
He is without parents.
He needs our help today.
Day 1 Friday 28 Feb 2014
We make the 4 + hour drive from Arua/West Nile.
Eatin’ Ethan Bossier at Ferry Fish Festival
Lapori Ferry Nile crossing was uneventful.
Only in Africa do you fill out your next of kin before boarding the boat. Only in Africa is your seatmate a goat. Let me be clear: he was tied to his master.
Lodging Adjumani Catholic Youth Center
Catholic Youth Center Adjumani
George Manager
Very good facility good food/consistent electricity/water
Went to Liberty Baptist Church/Adjumani ( Pastor Henry ___________). Meeting of thirty pastors/leaders was ending. Combination of local clergy and SS pastors from camps. They were Sharing OneHope book for use with children.
Met Justin Wani. hprmission@gmail.com +211 954 5722 44 211 921 300 863 MTN 256 0 7777 133 06
He lives in Juba. Had good intel on how to bring supplies through the organizations OPM/UNHCR stores but still be part of personal hands on delivery. (Gaba Community Church Kampala Peter Kasirivu ) He seems to be a good resource. Justin is in process of FBO registration in Juba. Attests to having led numerous organizations through process. “Knows the people.” Will try to learn more about him through local pastors.
Robert Ethan met him.
Impact South Sudan had personnel present.
Pastor Joseph, Robert, and George (Youth Ctr Manager)
Who we traveled with: Pastor Henry/Pastor James/Jeremiah/Cissy/Robert
First stop was at OPM (Office of Prime Minister)
Coordinates:
Director Pascal received us warmly. (His wife is member of Henry’s church.) Gave him greetings of our ongoing communication with his office in Kampala (Charles and Douglas).
He requested pit latrines/bathroom for OPM compound. “Folks arrive here/often stay all day and we have inadequate facilities. This would help.”
Greatest needs:
Education
Water
Health
Encouraged us to meet UNHCR leaders:
Ambre Coordinator (Egyptian)
Omar Protection Director +256 (0) 77 600 5807
Ailo Camp
Ailo (Eye-low). It is on Gulu road just prior (south) of Dzaipi Transit/Reception Camp. (From quick view, it seems transit camp has been mostly emptied.)
Note: Some arrivals daily. Coming from Elegu (UG) Entry Camp (just south of Nimule border.)
- Ailo is newest camp 1000-2000
- Primarily Dinka Bor from Jonglei State
- We were directed to camp leaders by Majak (0000-000-000), a young Dinka man.
- At director’s tent (Coordinates ) we net Bior who is leader/Man of Peace of camp. With him was Kure (Ker) who worked with dept. of Education in Jonglei.
- Both Bior and Kuer were very concerned with the education of the young children in the camps. They both attested to being former teachers.
- Question: what would help provide for their education needs? (more teachers, resources, school buildings, school supplies, etc?
- Question: How we get definite figures/names of camps/PGs/specific names (Peter/James) Red Cross?
Greatest stated needs:
1. Education Ailo Camp is primarily youth.
2. Construction Disabled lame/blind. 37 names recorded. Need help with shelter construction (“If supplies/funds are available, men would build shelters”) Meet blind lady next to director’s tukul. Bior is trying to coordinate chiefs/pastors/nurses/ to identify needs. Forming a town council.
3. Water
“Boreholes are under construction” 2 weeks timetable
Right now water tanks (saw two ____ gallon) are being filled daily with water from Nile/local streams. Treated sometimes, sometimes not.
Many residents are filling water needs from muddy stream. With the number of people, the heavy people traffic around the streams makes the water more muddy and contaminated. Many also use the same streams for bathing.
Water source at Ailo/Tolugi Camps
.
Julius ____________ met us here. He has been in Ailo/Toluji Camps all week. Sleeping out “to experience what the refugees are doing.” He is working with construction of shelters. Family
Julius ___________ XXXXX, Pastor Paul XXXX Curt
Family heads are encouraged to get pole/poles and then _________ supplies “carpets” tarps. In Toluji I saw several tarps with MSF scribbled on tarp
Toluji Camp Newest camp. COORDINATES ON MAP
The lack of shelter problem is worst here. Whole families (elderly/children) have piled there few belongings and are sleeping under large trees as their only form of shelter.
Very sobering
Julius has been working in this camp as well as neighboring Ailo.
New shelter at Toluji Camp.
New residents at Toluji Camp
Boroli Camp
(2000) contains multiple PGs including Zande (Juba) Anuak/Murle/Madi
Camps are built on head of household. Each family gets block approx.. 50 ft x 50 ft.
Today’s three takeways:
1. New Adjumani camps seem to have the most needs and opportunities.
2. Severity of Survival needs
3. Education is always named as priority #1, then physical needs.
Today’s two tough questions:
1. How will be we prioritize projects and locations?
2. Education?
“You can live without love, but you can’t live without water.”
DAY 2 Adjumani Camps
Today’s Takeaways:
- We possess the most important resource: the Gospel of Hope.
- We should never apologize for coming to pray
Tough Questions:
- How do we meet education needs and stay focused on the Gospel?
- Is Jesus Film ministry the right thing at this time?
- Reception Camp residents want to be settled but are they better off than in unconstructed camps.
We visited four (4) camps today all located north of Gulu Road
1. Bapitouku Camp located north of Adjumani/Gulu Road
Grace Baptist Church is adjacent to Bapitouku Camp (Pastor Paul ____________ is pastor.
Job (son) is evangelist.
Patrick (son) traveled with us on Sunday
Also met Mzee, Paul’s father and Patrick as well as Momma
At Camp, we met these leaders:
Simon Peter, Youth Chairman
Camp Chairman Big Man
Stated needs:
- Education for children contrast with adjacent “Save the Children” playground
- Mobile Health/Transport “It costs us 10,000 UGx for boda boda to Adjumani hospital
- Water “1 tank filled 1x per day
- “Migration numbers are continuing influx”
Camp numbers: “originally 4010” all Dinka from four (4) counties in Bor/Jonglei
Blocks are 30 x 30 m
Family/Household can vary from “2 to 13” and all receive same allotments (plot and ration card)
Nyumazi I Camp
Most settled of all camps so far. Active market.
Met leader ____________ “22,270 residents”
And co-leader __________________
Huge needs
Leader urged us to return with “something to show.”
Residents were primarily Dinka but seemed different (nearly all women wore headdresses)
NGOs (Nelson/Wycliffe) workers expressed concern on swampy area
Nyumazi II Camp
This is a reception camp.
We met Mzee leader ___________________ “A human being is a human being.”
Most residents told of being at Nyumazi II since January.
They were frustrated by uncertain status in reception.
Population “250 + households” including some Shilluk/Madi/Zande from Juba area.
No soap
Limited Water MSF (Emily from Maine and _________ from Tennessee) working with water.
Complaints on food (porridge for children) lack of clothing, and water
Arrivals still coming
Sunday Day 3
Our team for day
Wycliffe
Nelson
Joseph
Patrick
Gloria
Robert/Joseph
Mirley coordinates and maps [MU1]
Primarily Dinka
100 old households
122 new arrivals Dinka Jonglei
Mussa chairman non-Dinka
Complaints against the Greek widows and allotments.
Challenges
Food no food/perception of tribal allotment/ Madi vs. Dinka
“Those in offices are Madi and take care of their own.”
Water 1 borehole for entire camp insufficient
Education very much children 1 primary school fees
No health center very far insufficient medicine
Lack of firewood
Expensive charcoal
No land for crop production
Disabled 98 people Food/shelter/school fees[MU2] /
General Language barrier health centers/dispensary Send interpreter!
SCHOOLS We cannot provide fees
School fees are not sustainable Income producing Development goats chickens pigs heifers Tailoring Honey Construction
Provide a facility in the location
Boroli Camp maps and [MU3]
12 Tribes Mostly came from Juba Which are Bari tribes
Murle predominate tribe
Madi
Anjok Anyok
Acholi
Nuba
Kuku
Shilluk
Zande
Mandari
Bari
Lokoya
Latooka
Student Chairman James Ronald Kidongi 0 777529814 Murle Entebbe Craig
Asserted that
Camp Chairman John Spoke Arabic 0 77796 57 75
Reserved at first. Spoke with Murle John
Young boy who took first call
7000 people
350 households
Challenges
Long-lasting suffering of Murle[MU4]
Food not enough
They were unloading maize bags first in 15 days
Education
Water one borehole only
Drilling one borehole
Getting water from stream
Health facility nothing on site
Birra facility health center in Adjumani
Emergency Transport
What can work small motorcycle with sidecar (Wycliffe)
Church construction materials needed
Land 30 x 30 m for each household
Sports/Recreation needed
Full Gospel Church
Pastor Lagu Cizarro 0774 000 30 1
Mamma Anjura Juliet Music Chairman for district
Presenting the Gospel and sharing the message of hope.
Ulua I Coordinates[MU5]
Simon Garang Dinka Bor ECS pastor chairman 0 788 11 8
095
partial church construction
3000 in Camp 1 all Dinka some Nuer [MU6]
300 households
Challenges
Food 6 kg/person/month posho/maize no beans
Education Teachers are not enough No secondary 900 pupils primary
Brand new secondary without teachers/ no desks/no textbooks/no exercise books
Save the Children
Plan Uganda play for nursery
Wycliffe has name of organ
Female orphans Nelson
Farming
Seeds ACCORD once gave seeds moved office to Moyo
Implements hoes axes pangas
Malaria cases
Low use of nets
Pregnant mothers and children under 5
Impregnated nets
Sports equipment soccer occupy minds and time
Chairperson of Sports Soccer/Board Games/
What about water locally produced simple [MU7] filtration rainfall collection
Language barrier
One borehole
The Word Church people need Bibles English Arabic give through local pastors
Media Players give through local Baptist Pastors
Jealousy from local citizens/villages
Iron sheets 60 need 90 more 40,000-50,000 UgX per sheet
Language barrier when going out from camp
Ulua II coordinates and maps and
Home of red rusty water
110-year-old woman
Translator Jacob 0775 47 23 55
Camp chairman Chief Long Ears non-English speaker
“I’m going [MU8] to tell you something . . . We came with nothing.”
430 households
Dinka
Long term residents
And new arrivals
Challenges
Health Center needed
Water rusty red water from borehole
No tank we have sample.
No secondary school
Merijo primary school
Food shortages original allotment was sufficient but it has dwindled in half. Noq 5 kilos of posho monthly
Problem of people coming, promising, and not returning.
Promised them we would be back.
[MU10] Sleeping materials nets blankets sleeping pads
Jerry cans, utensils, sauce pans, pots, pangas, soap, blankets
UNCHR problems; took grandma there and dropped her
190 special needs elderly, disabled, orphans, blind
A baby was being born underneath a nearby tree. A cluster of women surrounding mother for privacy, empathy, and aid.
“40-50 women are pregnant with delivery before June.”
Idea: Birth Kits
Momma Kits Joseph (Madi) _________and his wife Jessica (Kakwa) at their home
Near Adjumani (UG). Jessica is holding a birth kit from Uganda Baptist Seminary (Evelyn Frost)
We visited 102 year old woman, holding a crying baby
Aliwara coordinates and[MU11]
In the boondocks
Camp Chairman Madi Maku Charles 07777 57 35 75
1004 people
Moli tribe there SS
Kerapi tribe Madi area
Paderi tribe Madi area SS
Opari Madi area SS
Madi Loa SS
Madi Nimule SS
Acholi SS
Kuku SS
Padjulu
Baka
Came down in 2nd Civil War to escape SPLA/Khartoum
Challenges
Food problems
Scarcity of Land for family
School
Secondary school is very far
Health center Inadequate stock and staff
Great distance to health transportation
Maternal child care needs limited
20 orphans living with relatives
152 Disabled
3 Boreholes are adequate
Malaria
Nets are old and torn
Mongula
Chairperson Kenny Julius 0 774 0 3 469 6
Did not meet
Ben Vice chairman 077 51 24 8 90
Had a market.
Had MTN cell tower
MAJII CAMP
MONDAY
“24 sites/530 people Equatoria tribes Madi/Kuku/Acholi/Bari
40 disabled/6 orphans
We met with:
Local Chief Big Man in green
Chairman in Oregon Ducks shirt
Police Chief Richard checked shirt
History: 2007 arrived at site 10 households
2008 more arrivals from Equatoria areas. They found relatives here.
Purported leaving related to LRA and instability in SS
No recent arrivals.
“They Came/They Saw/They Left Truckload of Dinka recently arrived but chose to return. No other Dinka and seclusion.
No secondary school
Health
First line treatment only in clinic
Health transport for pregnant women only
TB/Diabetes/Epilepsy are continual challenges
Broken microscope in health center for typhoid testing
Hep B is prevalent. No screening.
Schools have toilets with no roofs
Land has low fertility
Dry then swampy
IDEA: Farming God’s Way
Water Rusty (am only) water in 2 boreholes
Neither near school
NUSAF Northern Uganda S A Fund
Malaria: no nets
Idea: how to address malaria prevention?
Food: 6 kilos/head/month
Idea: Water Collection/Harvest who will study this?
Idea: Education who will study this?
GERIS Australian NGO on schools
Exercise books/Pens/textbooks/teaching aids needed
Many have no ID cards.
Ration Cards
Birth Certificates difficulty on securing.
West Nile Camps
Koboko Camps
The Camps in Koboko/Lobule are comprised of :
Wajo (Waji) serves as the Reception Camp for all DRCongo Kakwa refugees. Summary of three (3) visits to Wajo Reception Camp:
Camp is administered by Danish Refugee Council (“DRC”).
Silva (DRCouncil) is Camp manager
Caroline gave us tour
William WEF ???
We met Amon (DRCouncil) who shared about gaps:
Water and boreholes
Trucks (LWF) are currently trucking water “10,000 liters per load/360,000 UGx/ Boreholes cost 20,000,000 UGx”
“890 households” “3302 RESIDENTS” purported in entire Koboko Camps
[MU12] Soap 250 g of soap/person/month. 500 g is needed. This is for washing and personal use.
Concrete slabs (supplied by Danish Refugee Council) for family latrines ‘450+ needed’ goal is moving from communal bath/latrines to family units.
Bathing shelters needed.
Minor needs: Jerry Cans and containers
Health Transportation: acute stated need in every location.
Idea: With Open Eyes
OPM has office at camp
Met Annette with OPM office.
Jolie is commandant but was not present
We met _____________ president of Koboko Born Again Fellowship. Our leaders spoke highly of him.
Lutheran World Federation (LWF) is working within local camps on water.
“He adopted me.”
We were on tight schedule and I encouraged our group to move on. Daniel (Koboko Church Leader) said, “These people look like they have broken hearts. We must stop and share.”
He was right.
We had a short time of singing, sharing, and prayer.
It was needed.
It was right.
There are presently 4-5 Settlement Camps
a. Adologo visited March 14 coordinates: report below
b. Kuku water needs
c. Wajo I 1 borehole
d. Wajo II 4 boreholes
e. Wajo III
d. O_______jo
e. XXXXXXXXX visited in Feb 2014 coordinates:
f. Lukuju (?) shallow well
Adologo Camp
183 Households 890 residents
Second local camp opened.
Support staff was present:
Susan Matiru Danish RefugeeDRC
Mandela Alemi Silas LWF
Jane Angaika LWF?
Alice Irene Baduru LWF?
“No currently elected chairman but interim is serving. Didn’t meet.”
LWF is supplying water (
One (1) borehole is operational (LWF) One (1) has just been completed (Danish Refugee Council)
Lots of new tukuls with more under construction (thatch/mud/wattle)
Stated Needs:
WASH
SANITATION “Moving from communal latrines to family units (concrete or plastic slabs needed/concrete are cheaper. Slabs are made in Koboko/Adjumani. Danish Ref Council purchasing slabs. Needs help.”
“No midwives/traditional birth attenders in area but not being used.” 20 are currently pregnant.” Very open to help on this/ Momma kits
HEALTH ‘Malaria and Typhoid are continual problems “
Transportation
No health center/ very far to Lobule/Pijoke
Narrative from tall man in blue shirt: “M-18 Rebels appeared in our area of DRC (just west of Koboko) in late 2013. We fled with only our children and no clothing. The rebels had new weapons and are part of conflict over splitting DRC. They burned all homes and all fled. We went to border and Koboko (UG) and Red Cross brought us here.”
Earlier narrative were similar with goals of M-18 stated as Resource Conflict (timber and minerals)
EDUCATION One of biggest concerns was adequate education. Primary students are crossing nearby stream to local school. Concern that rainy season will prohibit this.
Idea: simple ropes course type bridge over gully.
KENTUCKY WOMAN
RHINO CAMP
From February 2014 visit:
We have no evangelical churches near the camp, definitely no Baptist work. We do have John Monychol in the camp now.
John Monchyol Baptist Church Planter .
John is from Malakal\Upper Nile.
He is currently living in Arua and Rhino Camp
Arua refugee meeting at OPM Deputy Director, Alinatiwe John, 0772425718
Stats
8600 SS registered plus 4000 from other countries
Arrive at Keri transfer Center in Kiboko
Trend is that new arrivals are coming down 10-50 only daily whereas last week it was 500 a day
SS is still not stable so we are preparing for more people,
Need more land and facilities
45 agencies doing assessment
Intervention has been bad for months, not even one liter of water for each person daily
Mr. Mawa directs the Rhino Camp, his names means “suffering”, he had a meeting with the Nuer, Dinka, and Shilluk because of infighting, one elder said, “Kir and Machar are not here. Their children are not here, but in Europe living in peace. We are here and our children are here. We must make this our Europe.”
They have ration cards but they are being counterfeited to con the system
Organizations
UNHCR–they have already set priorities as to which roads are to be rehabilitated, deal with water
WFP-have enough food
MSF- on ground with water and health
Danish-help with structures and roads and construction of tukuls
Oxfam-help with water, 2 water trucks, 2 water tanks, 6 water taps, set up isolation units, boreholes are not functioning
UNICEF and Save the Children–UNICEF is doing vaccinations, StheC are trying to unify separated families
UG Red Cross in Aruba
Zoa-9 boreholes working well, 15 work altogether but some not so well, contracts are signed and will work within a week, the issue is the management by the local communities, if the borehole is rehabilitated the local community must be involved, each borehole must have a water committee to manage the borehole,
OPM-“we have to make sure that at least some of the boreholes are helping the host community”
Refugee informant named Luka:
Murle
Nuer (Jikany)
Dinka
Nubian
Anuak
Bor (Dinka)
Luo-Wau
Arua district has helped
Gaps
Water not adequate, big issue, need more storage tanks with taps
Health center is in bad shape with facilities and meds, no ambulance, hospital beds have no mattresses, refrigerators have no gas and cannot get bottles.
Teka settlement has great health needs
88 kilometers from Rhino Camp to Arua, roads to camp are in bad shape
Family planning is needed
Police are inadequate
Education is inadequate, majority of those coming are children, no facilities, no teachers, no high school, there are many youth with no supervision
Specific needs (PSL) elderly, single moms are many
Host community is giving free land and no one is helping them
Construction–poles are needed, wood is needed
Infrastructure in terms of buildings are needed. Schools, med services
Sanitation is going on, but most of toilets are filled up, need other toilets
56 unaccompanied minors only 27 have been identified
Opportunities
Land is adequate to accommodate 40,000 people
OPM-Douglas is the National Emergency Coordinator; we need to move from assessing to intervention
Agencies meet in Rhino Camp every Monday and Thursday at 10am
Some clusters are better than others, Kira is near the Nile, but not many wanted to go there
MSF and Oxfam-Need for new boreholes because the 9 are not adequate, need at least 11 more boreholes,
2 PM tomorrow is the meeting at Kira
Who is in charge of what sector:
Water-Andrew from UNCHR, We have permission to refurbish or drill boreholes, have to meet first with the Water Engineer, there is no history on the boreholes, survey and agree on which areas are priority, i.e. like near medical facilities. Agreement of management needs a MOU and training for maintenance, this would be the work for the local water committee to take charge, this is not in place but is needed
Roads–UNCHR-
Construction–UNCHR-Victor, we asked about putting up temporary tin structures, but the Local Chief 5 said that he would not allow temporary structures, but only brick buildings because those will last
Health–
Security–UNCHR- Stanley
Recommendations or ideas:
Boreholes needed
Someone to work with youth–sports, vocational skills,
RHINO CAMP YWAM JAN 2014:
In response, a group of YWAM staff made a survey trip to a nearby refugee camp here in Uganda. The refugee camp has over 11,000 South Sudanese refugees. Here is what they saw.
Once we reached the camp we were greeted by a large group of children who were excited to see visitors. The children had not bathed in many days as there is only one borehole for 5000 people. The line of water containers was long some said that they are only able to get water every few days. Moving around the camp we saw many families were sleeping out in the open; some had bed sheets tied to sticks for shelter. Others were sleeping under trees or in shelters made from their mattresses, which means they were sleeping in the dirt. There were no mosquito nets to be seen. People’s belongings were strewn out across the grass or piled up by their shelters. It is a good thing that it is the dry season.
We talked to David, the Assistant Settlement Commander. He said they hope everyone will be registered and after three months. But the numbers of people still coming in to the camp complicated the process,. There is frequent fighting in the registration line between tribes, which had been at war in Sudan. Sanitation is a big problem as there are only nine pit-latrines for 5,000 people. There is also a great need for health care workers in the clinic for the whole population.
We also visited the UNHCR who run the camps. We were warmly welcomed by the in-charge office Ms Salome . She said needs in the camp are overwhelming and they would be grateful for YWAM to help. She mentioned one of the biggest needs is for shelter. requested YWAM to help build a large transitional shelter to house people while they are being registered. They are resettling the refugees on their own plots where they build their own huts. But some cannot build themselves for various reasons.. This group includes the elderly, unaccompanied children, single parents with more than six children, and women and children at risk. There are 906 people in this category. Of these there are 85 children at risk who have been abused or tortured and 7 women at risk who have been either raped or abused.
Given God’s heart for the stranger, the lost and the widow we feel compelled to reach out these people and show the love of Christ. We want to help create a safe environment for the refugees to live in, focusing on the worst off. We plan to do this by working with the refugees and the UNHCR to build tarpaulin shelters, and a pit latrine for the families. We need to show immediate action, as in the story of The Good Samaritan. He did not wait, but met the need with action.
In summery we are aiming to do the following:
• To complete one large transitional shelter the total cost needed is $4,000 USD.
• For a single-family shelter including pit latrine total cost is $500 USD. We would like to do as many as possible.
We ask you to pray about how you might be able to partner with us financially and/or practically.
If you would like to volunteer please e-mail ywamarua@yahoo.com
5 Feb. 2014
Bob Calvert report from February 2014 trips:
Hello Mark and Susan,
Curt and Dede Iles, Kristen Sayres, Nancy and I traveled to these Refugee Areas: Rhino Camp near Arua, UG, Waji Camp near Koboko, UG, Dzaipi Reception Center as well as some Camps near Adjumani, UG, and Faith Baptist Church in Nimule, SS. This is a report of our observations. At the end of this letter is a list of recommendations we would like for you two to help us decide if they can be done or should be done at this time.
We were afforded an opportunity to listen and speak with those in charge of all these camps to better ascertain what exactly is going on. Our initial thoughts were “bedlam, chaos, despair, and despondency.” Once we got into the camps, after speaking with those in charge, we realized we were being too optimistic.
Although all the usual relief organizations were represented (UNCHR, WFP, Red Cross, Oxfam, Save the Children, UNICEF, Samaritan’s Purse, MSF, Danish Refugee, Zoa), it seemed they were having difficulty with the Office of the Prime Minister (OPM) in making headway with the “host community.”
This was my first time observing Relief work. There were terms like “host community,” I did not understand, but came to loathe. This group of people holds sway over all that happens demanding the same food, water, medicine, and permanent buildings be built or nothing would happen. I learned old terms like “construction,” that were redefined to mean construction of roads, hospitals, schools, shelters, water reservoirs, etc..
I was amazed at all that goes in to Relief work: food, water, shelter, medicine, schools, security, roads to these far way places, erecting structures for shelter, dealing with the demands of the people who already lived in these places who were “hosting” the refugees. This was an administrative nightmare. Imagine a person in Kampala (Office of the High Commission for Refugees) giving orders to and getting information from uninformed, overworked middle men called OPM Deputy Directors who are trying to ride herd on all the NGOs, while trying to give direction to understaffed police and other local governmental offices. All the while this Deputy fellow knows the NGOs know more than him and the local government knows less than him, while the host community battles for their rights, privileges, their equal share of the chapati, at the cost of the beleaguered refugees who have nothing, sleeping in the rain at night.
We had some overall thoughts on this trip. We do not know if the people will go back home or not because of the continued conflict in both countries. This makes the entire refugee situation to be in a constant state of flux.
If we go back to any of these camps, or whoever goes back, we or they would need to contact our Baptist assets to reconnoiter the current situations in the various camps. Current updates are needed on what they are doing to minister and what the gaps are there presently. The situations change almost daily.
We will offer our recommendations here, but they are also copied at the end of each Camp Report below. We wanted to list them in some semblance of order for your perusal because we do not know if any are viable BGR projects or not. In the first two recommendations, we have Baptist pastors near to the Camps who are already ministering, but have little to no resources. In the last one, we have only one man and he might leave to go back home. Otherwise, we do not have any assets in Rhino Camp.
Recommendations or ideas for the Adjumani Area:
1. True Love Waits training or AIDS prevention for pastors especially with story sets. We do not have the True Love Waits training or AIDS prevention material.
2. Evangelize and do in-depth storying training for the pastors and people in the Camps. Start churches in the various Camps. We already have plans to do this work.
3. School supplies (exercise books, pencils, mathematic kits, school bags) for 15,000 kids, we are not certain if we can do camp by camp, but it all has to be done through Kampala Dept. of Refugee of OPM
4. Boreholes are needed.
Recommendations or ideas for the Koboko Area:
1. True Love Waits or AIDS prevention for pastors, especially with story sets.
2. Evangelize and in depth storying training for the pastors and people in the Camps. Start churches in the various Camps. We already have plans to do this work
3. BGR buckets, modified for the elderly or unaccompanied minors.
4. Boreholes needed
Recommendations or ideas at the Rhino Camp:
1. Boreholes needed
2. Someone to work with youth–sports, vocational skills,
We are not recommending continued assistance to Faith Baptist Church in Nimule, SS because we have received word that other organizations are on their way to help: E3 Partners, Empower Sudan, and some others.
Please get back with us and tell us if any of these are viable ideas, or maybe how they can be tweaked to be a good project.
Thanks,
Bob
REFUGEE CAMPS REPORT 2014
Adjumani Area
Dzaipi is the Reception/transit Center, there is another reception/transit center called Nyumazi I and II, these are where people are registered, Elegu is another reception/transit center near NImule
Stats and gaps
11 different camps in the Adjumani Area
46,876 in the area
15,000 school age children
150 people a day coming in
Relocation is slow due to little land given by the host community, found new land for resettlement and relocated 100+ households
OPM will share weekly with the management in Kampala,
New facilities will be ready Sunday–move from transit to a new camp, called, Ailo Camp, they want 16,000 new people there
They have now reached their 13 liters a day for each person for washing, bathing, cooking, hygiene, drinking,
Shelters are needed and they are requesting slabs
At the reception center they have about 5000 and that is increasing, the workers are fearing to keep telling the refugees that will move out when they are really not moving out, they need a team to go, not a single person.
The rains coming have complicated sanitation. They need pit latrines
the volunteers are cleaning, but not cleaning well.
Save the Children is engaging the community and volunteers,
38 families were relocated yesterday and 50 tents will be provided,
The NGO asked Qs about conflict in SS and the people were very uncomfortable about that so the NGOs were asked not to ask the Q
WFP all food goes through them, all are welcome to contribute, but all goes through them
Health-15 cases of measles, vaccinated over 90% for measles and polio, 3 main health issues: malaria, acute addictions, mumps
They have free treatment for HIV and TB people,
Major gaps
Sanitation in latrines and wash areas, they welcome partners
We observed serious problems with lack of shelters, water, and food
World Vision has secured land for child friendly spaces
Medicen Sans Frontiers
Working with waste problem
Having problems getting food, want to focus on nutrition and meningitis,
24,565 people were served food, but 410 households were not,
Warehouse management
There were delays in stocks
Oxfam
3 water tanks on the way
Health care package is available but it is minimal, really needs go to Adjumani hospital
2 snake bites a day at Nyumazi II
Not enough water for those who are further down in the camp
Police
Normal except for anxieties
Deal with gender violence
Uprising on food allotments
One man hit by a taxi
Traumatized people needing peace building and conflict resolution, as well as interventions for those with mental health
Need health workers in camp
“The rain is coming,” said multiple times.
Pascal said “We are trying to do the humanly impossible. Several times they said that The Lord must help. Curt got to pray the end prayer. Pascal said we can do anything spiritual but anything physical must go through Kampala OPM office. Pascal Atuai is the Deputy OPM 0779338445. We could take pictures and talk but not record or video.
OCID Adjumani is Richard Anyena
Julius Loketo, Mark and Joseph’s brother, is an administrator. His wife is Christine and have 3 children. +256754704850 or 0787273237
Pastors:
Liberty BC is Henry 0774210528
They have a Bible School by the airport–Philadelphia Bible School
Grace is Paul Biyo-Teaches Bib school, 0782541744
Trinity is Joseph 0787270708
Pachara is Patrick–teaches Bible School
Elema is Quito
Pagiranya is Peter
Abori is Joshua
Kureku is Opio
Opejo is Cyprian
Orichi Godfrey Ameku 078342476
These pastors on their own initiative were sharing the Gospel with several of the camps. They said they would do more but transport was expensive–30 minute drive from the town.
To do any physical things must contact:
Kampala Dept. of Refugees in the OPM office
Charles 0772361418
Recommendations or ideas:
True Love Waits training or AIDS prevention for pastors especially with story sets
More in depth storying training
School supplies (exercise books, pencils, mathematic kits, school bags) for 15,000 kids, we are not certain if we can do camp by camp, but it all has to do through Kampala Dept. of Refugee of OPM
Koboko Area
Waji Camp
Kakwa DRC refugees fleeing M18 or M3 who are wanting control are trees and other resources
Water system at this one camp was incredible from Danish Refugee Council with a system made from France and another country, had a 10,000 gallon bladder cleaned with chlorine
One of the resettlement camps was Adanga where the playground equipment was but they did not have mats to sleep on or water
A mother and child there from October and had not been resettled
This camp was there since November
The same food every day and not good quality of food
A lot were sick, infections like cuts and no medicines
Baruku Silvano ran the camp, silvabaruku@yahoo.co.uk, +256772772155 or +256750555397
The children were very dirty with distended bellies,
There were a couple of blind guys and deaf guys
The leader of camp said that there was a need for help with special need people and unaccompanied minors
They need blankets and building shelters
Pastors:
Mark Vukoni +256782929008 or +256755929008
James Metaloro +256775502040
Moses Yeka +256704272143
Solomon Bakit +256758214991
Daniel Atiku +256789950481
Pastors said they would do more if they could afford transport. Thirty minute drive from town. They are sharing the Gospel.
Recommendations or ideas:
True Love Waits or AIDS prevention especially if there are story sets are available
Start a church, discipleship
Training the pastors in more in depth storying
BGR buckets for elderly or unaccompanied minors field based and filled
Boreholes needed
Adjumani Area
Dzaipi is the Reception/transit Center, there is another reception/transit center called Nyumazi I and II, these are were people are registered, Elegu is another reception/transit center near NImule
Stats and gaps
11 different camps in the Adjumani Area
46,876 in the area
15,000 school age children
150 people a day coming in
Relocation is slow due to little land given by the host community, found new land for resettlement and relocated 100+ households
OPM will share weekly with the management in Kampala,
New facilities will be ready Sunday–move from transit to a new camp, called, Ailo Camp, they want 16,000 new people there
They have now reached their 13 liters a day for each person for washing, bathing, cooking, hygiene, drinking,
Shelters are needed and they are requesting slabs
At the reception center they have about 5000a and that is increasing, the workers are fearing to keep telling the refugees that will move out when they are really not moving out, they need a team to go, not a single person.
The rains coming have complicated sanitation. They need pit latrines
the volunteers are cleaning, but not cleaning well.
Save the Children is engaging the community and volunteers,
38 families were relocated yesterday and 50 tents will be provided,
The NGO asked Qs about conflict in SS and the people were very uncomfortable about that so the NGOs were asked not to ask the Q
WFP all food goes through them, all are welcome to contribute, but all goes through them
Health-15 cases of measles, vaccinated over 90% for measles and polio, 3 main health issues: malaria, acute addictions, mumps
They have free treatment for HIV and TB people,
Major gaps
Sanitation in latrines and wash areas, they welcome partners
We observed serious problems with lack of shelters, water, and food
World Vision has secured land for child friendly spaces
Medicen Sans Frontiers
Working with waste problem
Having problems getting food, want to focus on nutrition and meningitis,
24,565 people were served food, but 410 households were not,
Warehouse management
There were delays in stocks
Oxfam
3 water tanks on the way
Health care package is available but it is minimal, real needs go to Adjumani hospital
2 snake bites a day at Nyumazi II a day
Not enough water for those who are further down in the camp
Police
Normal except for anxieties
Deal with gender violence
Uprising on food allotments
One man run over by a taxi
Traumatized people needing peace building and conflict resolution, as well as interventions for those with mental health
Need health workers in camp
“The rain is coming,” said multiple times.
Pascal said “We are trying to do the humanly impossible. Several times they said that The Lord must help. Curt got to pray the end prayer. Pascal said we can do anything spiritual but anything physical but go through Kampala OPM office. Pascal Atuai is the Deputy OPM 0779338445. We could take pictures and talk but not record or video.
OCID Adjumani is Richard Anyena
Julius Loketo, Mark and Joseph’s brother, is an administrator. His wife is Christine and have 3 children. +256754704850 or 0787273237
Pastors:
Liberty BC is Henry 0774210528
They have a Bible School by the airport–Philadelphia Bible School
Grace is Paul Biyo-Teaches Bib school, 0782541744
Trinity is Joseph 0787270708
Pachara is Patrick–teaches Bib School
Elema is Quito
Pagiranya is Peter
Abori is Joshua
Kureku is Opio
Opejo is Cyprian
Orichi Godfrey Ameku 078342476
These pastors on their own initiative were sharing the Gospel with several of the camps. They said they would do more but transport was expensive–30 minute drive from the town.
To any physical things must contact
Kampala Dept. of Refugees in the OPM office
Charles 0772361418
Recommendations or ideas:
True Love Waits training or AIDS prevention for pastors especially with story sets
More in depth storying training
School supplies (exercise books, pencils, mathematic kits, school bags) for 15,000 kids, we are not certain if we can do camp by camp, but it all has to do through Kampala Dept. of Refugee of OPM
Koboko Area
Waji Camp
Kakwa DRC refugees fleeing M18 or M3 who are wanting control are trees and other resources
Water system at this one camp was incredible from Danish Refugee Council with a system made from France and another country, had a 10,000 gallon bladder cleaned with chlorine
One of the resettlement camps was Adanga where the playground equipment was but they did not have mats to sleep on or water
A mother and child there from October and had not been resettled
This camp was there since November
The same food every day and not good quality of food
A lot were sick, infections like cuts and no medicines
Baruku Silvano ran the camp, silvabaruku@yahoo.co.uk, +256772772155 or +256750555397
The children were very dirty with distended bellies,
There were a couple of blind guys and a couple of deaf guys
The leader of camp said that there was a need for help with special need people and unaccompanied minors
They need blankets and building shelters
Pastors:
Mark Vukoni +256782929008 or +256755929008
James Metaloro +256775502040
Moses Yeka +256704272143
Solomon Bakit +256758214991
Daniel Atiku +256789950481
Pastors said they would do more if they could afford transport. Thirty minute drive from town. They are sharing the Gospel.
Recommendations or ideas:
True Love Waits or AIDS prevention especially if there are story sets are available
Start a church, discipleship
Training the pastors in more in depth storying
BGR buckets for elderly or unaccompanied minors field based and filled
Boreholes needed
Arua district has helped
Gaps
Water not adequate, big issue, need more storage tanks with taps
Health center is in bad shape with facilities and meds, no ambulance, hospital beds have no mattresses, refrigerators have no gas and cannot get bottles,
Teka settlement has great health needs
88 kilometers from Rhino Camp to Arua, roads to camp are in bad shape
Family planning is needed
Police are inadequate
Education is inadequate, majority of those coming are children, no facilities, no teachers, no high school, there are many youth with no supervision
Specific needs (PSL) elderly, single moms are many
Host community is giving free land and no one is helping them
Construction–poles are needed, wood is needed
Infrastructure in terms of buildings are needed. Schools, med services
Sanitation is going on, but most of toilets are filled up, need other toilets
56 unaccompanied minors only 27 have been identified
Opportunities
Land is adequate to accommodate 40,000 people
OPM-Douglas is the National Emergency Coordinator, we need to move from assessing to intervention
Agencies meet in Rhino Camp every Monday and Thursday at 10am
Some clusters are better than others, Kira is near the Nile, but not many wanted to go there
MSF and Oxfam-Need for new boreholes because the 9 are not adequate, need at least 11 more boreholes,
2 PM tomorrow is the meeting at Kira
Who is in charge of what sector:
Water-Andrew from UNCHR, We have permission to refurbish or drill boreholes, have to meet first with the Water Engineer, there is no history on the boreholes, survey and agree on which areas are priority, like near medical facilities are priorities, Agreement of management needs a MOU and training for maintenance, this would be the work for the local water committee to take charge, this is not in place but is needed
Roads–UNCHR-
Construction–UNCHR-Victor, we asked about putting up temporary tin structures, but the Local Chief 5 said that he would not allow temporary structures, but only brick buildings because those will last
Health–
Security–UNCHR- Stanley
Recommendations or ideas:
Boreholes needed
Someone to work with youth–sports, vocational skills,
Faith Baptist Church in Nimule
Stats:
150-163 people are there presently, they have had 264 including Mary’s house (church member) and the church compound,
One thatched roof to house IDPs with one open side about 10ft x 30ft, three small tukuls, four small rooms housing a lot people, for instance, in the pastor’s office was 10×10 with 5 people in it–pastor and other church leaders
The church leaders asked for nothing for themselves even though they had no mattresses
One borehole for the entire community not just the IDPs, now MSF are providing water twice a day, but, one report said they will stop in a week’s time, MSF is paying for the water, before MSF, the church was paying for the water, the water comes from the Nile in a bowser and they pour a liter and a half of bleach in to purify it,
Most of the people are Murle and a few Dinka, Pastor Tolbert said most of the Dinka were at other places, the host community, the Madi, do not want anything to do with the Dinka because the last time the war was on and the Madi left, the Dinka came down and took their land telling the Madi they did not stay and fight so the land should be the Dinka land
USAID was on the sacks, but some NGO (probably UNCHR) was giving the food to cook, first distribution on the 4 FEb., 7 hours in line for food, for each 3 family heads, they received one sack of 50K of sorghum, and 50K of beans, Mary said it would last 5 days, everyone got inked on their finger so they could not come back in line, given a jerry can and a bucket, but no mattresses, no plastic coverings
The SS government and NGOs want to resettle IDPs outside of Nimule or near Torit, but there is fear on the part of the IDPs due to past fighting between the tribes and they do not want to go
Recommendations or ideas:
More tin for the roof is needed for the building they are erecting
Not enough water, maybe another borehole on property–there is one drilled a year and a half ago, but it is not producing enough,
Maybe mattresses for IDPs as well as for the leaders who have given up their beds for others–we ran out of money